Issue 57

Milford Sound is one of New Zealand's natural wonders; the fresh waterfall creates symmetrical patterns in fjord water and is a popular tourist destination.
picturegarden via Getty Images
Courtney White
Collaboration and ecological restoration are critical to solving the freshwater crisis – A diverse partnership in northern England, including a utility company, the National Trust, Natural England, and a local rewilding group, are working together to restore degraded watersheds and improve freshwater quality and quantity in the face of climate change. Activities include peat bog restoration, the establishment of tree corridors along streams, re-meandering channelized rivers, and coordination between public and private landowners. Called Cumbria River Restoration, their work has important implications for a global water crisis. Only 3 percent of all water on Earth is freshwater, and demand is projected to outstrip supplies by 40 percent by 2030. Water stress will grow as the effects of climate change become more severe. The challenge is comprehensive and will require collaborative efforts at multiple scales. In 2022, Cumbria River Restoration won the prestigious European River Prize. See the Freshwater Nexus for more information on what you can do.
Juliana Birnbaum
Wind power returns to cargo ships - Major shipping companies are collaborating to demonstrate how high-tech sails can be retrofitted to conventional cargo ships, slashing their greenhouse gas emissions. Vessels equipped with WindWings use up to 30 percent less fuel, giving a modern design update to the classic sail. Almost everything we use daily– food, gas, clothing, and furniture– reached us via a large, fossil-fuel-burning cargo freighter. Ocean-going ships are currently responsible for three percent of global emissions, more than airlines, and if left unchecked, that number could triple or quadruple in coming decades with expanding trade volume. But the industry is transforming: international treaties were signed this summer to require maritime shipping to achieve zero emissions by 2050. The race is on to decarbonize, yet alternative fuel options remain limited, making technologies that return wind energy to ships very promising. There are at least seven types of wind-propulsion technologies being tested, including this one that harnesses giant kites!
George Beismans
Pope issues urgent call for action in the run-up to COP28 – Continuing his commitment to speaking candidly about the climate and nature emergency, Pope Francis delivered a papal exhortation on October 4th, praising the work of climate activists and decrying “attempts to deny, conceal, gloss over or relativize” the emergency. Lamenting that global efforts have been wholly inadequate and warning that our world is nearing a “breaking point,” the Pope posed a strongly-worded question to world leaders in the run-up to COP28, asking, “What would induce anyone, at this stage, to hold on to power, only to be remembered for their inability to take action when it was urgent and necessary to do so?” His call highlights faith leaders’ and communities' role in spurring action to avert climate disaster and regenerate the Earth. Efforts by organizations such as the Interfaith Rainforest Initiative to protect the Amazon and the Yale Forum on Religion and Ecology are demonstrative of how faith can be leveraged as a resource for action. As Bill McKibben puts it, “Yes, the engineers have done their job. Yes, the scientists have done their job. But it’s high time for the human heart to do its job.”
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